The following are results of research done in China.
which are provided for your information only.
Medical claims are not allowed in Canada or the USA,
YU-CCAN & CANAID are sold as food supplements.


The following pages contain detailed
CLINICAL STUDIES
in the COMBINED USE of

YU-CCAN HERBAL DRINK
&
CANAID HERBAL TEA

CONTENTS

 

1)

A Study on the Tumor-Inhibition Effect of Combined Use of CANAID and YU-CCAN

2) YU-CCAN Herbal Drink -Acute Toxicity Test
3) CANAID Herbal Tea -Acute Toxicity Test
4) Clinical Summary of taking CANAID and YU-CCAN from 583 Cases
5) Clinical Report of the Therapeutic Effect of CANAID and YU-CCAN from 39 Cases
 

 

A Study on the Tumor-Inhibition Effect of
Combined Use of CANAID and YU-CCAN

Imported from Canada CANAID and YU-CCAN are oral liquid medicine extracted from pure natural plants and have been used abroad, especially in North America for seventy years. The preliminary clinical studies in China have shown that the combined use of the two drugs has favorable therapeutical effect on tumor and various diseases resulting from immunologic deficiency. To provide laboratory evidence for further promotion of the two drugs on clinical use, we studied the tumor-inhibition effect of the combined use of the two drugs on mice contracted with cancer. This study was conducted according to the "Guidelines on Pre-clinical Study of New Chinese Medicine", Ministry of Health,1993.


Materials and Methods

Animals: NIH mice, weight 18 - 22 g, healthy, male, provided by the medical experimental animal farm administered by the Health Department of Guangdong Province.

Cancer Strain: mice hepatic carcinoma, provided by The Tumor Research Institute of Zhongshan University of Medicine.

Drugs to be tested: CANAID and YU-CCAN, oral liquid. Prior to the test, the liquid was condensed to a suitable concentration for experimental use.


Following aseptic manipulation, the mice hepatic carcinoma strain liquid was first diluted with physiological saline at a ratio of 1:1. Each mouse was then subcutaneously vaccinated with 0.2 ml. of the cancer-carrying liquid in the auxiliary fossa. On the following day, the mice were randomly divided into five groups according to their weight, with the weight difference within each group being no more than 1 gram. The mice were then gastro-fed with CANAID, and then YU-CCAN one hour later. The dosages were as follows (all in terms of the original concentration):

High dosage group(HD): CANAID 540 ml/kg, YU-CCAN 80 ml/kg;
Intermediate dosage group (ID): CANAID 270 ml/kg, YU-CCAN 40 ml/kg;
Low dosage group (LD): CANAID 135 ml/kg, YU-CCAN 20 ml/kg.

In addition, there were two contrast groups, one was positive with 5 - Fu 10 mg/kg (to be referred as 5- Fu), the other was negative with physiological saline (equal dosage, 20 ml/kg, to be referred as PS). The drugs were given consecutively for 10 days. The next day following the withdrawal of the drugs, the mice were killed and the tumor masses were taken out and weighed. Tumor inhibition rates (to be referred as TIR) were calculated and the data were analyzed statistically.

 
Results
 
According to the "GUIDELINES ON PRE-CLINICAL STUDY OF NEW CHINESE MEDICINE", the test was conducted three times, and the results are listed in the following table.
 
 
Test One
Test Two
Test Three
Group
Tumor Wt (g)
Tir (%)
Tumor Wt (g)
Tir (%)
Tumor Wt (g)
Tir (%)
PS
HD
ID
LD
5-Fu
1.77+/-0.31
1.39+/-0.35*
1.24+/-0.56*
1.63+/-0.38

22
30
8
1.24+/-0.49
0.84+/-0.29*
0.8 +/-0.29*
0.85+/-0.27*
0.51+/-0.08***

32.3
35.5
31
58.9
2.51+/-0.3
1.37+/-0.28**
1.33+/-0.38**
1.43+/-0.26**
1.12+/-0.27**

45.5
47.0
42.9
55.4
 
Compared to the group of physiological Saline (PS): *P <0.05; **P< 0.01; ***P <0.001
 
From the above table, one can see that for the group of intermediate dosage, the tumor- inhibition rate was greater than 30% for all the three tests. In addition, for every test, the results were significant or notably significant compared to those of the physiological saline group. For the high dosage group, only the first test had a tumor-inhibition rate lower than 30%, but the results were significant for all the three tests. For the low dosage group, the tumor-inhibition rate of the first test was lower than 30% and was not statistically significant. However, for the remaining two tests the tumor-inhibition rate was greater than 30%, and also significant statistically.
 
Discussions
 
1. According to "GUIDELINES ON PRE-CLINICAL STUDY OF NEW CHINESE MEDICINE", if a drug has a statistically significant tumor-inhibition rate of 30% on animal transplantational tumor, the drug is classified as having tumor-inhibition effect. The current laboratory study has shown that the combined use of CANAID and YU-CCAN had notable tumor-inhibition effect, with the intermediate dosage group being the most significant. The tumor-inhibition rate of high dosage group was slightly lower than that of the intermediate group, but the difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). This indicates that increasing dosage does not increase the tumor inhibition effect.
 
2. During the laboratory test, the cancer-carrying mice undergoing treatment of the two drugs had better general appearing, activity level, and appetite compared to the negative contrast group indicating that the combined use of the two drugs can also improve the general status of the cancer-carrying animals, i.e., improve the quality of their lives.
 
Research Section of Pharmacology Institute
of Material Medica of Guangdong Province
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

YU-CCAN HERBAL DRINK
ACUTE TOXICITY TEST

 
Performed by: Guangdong Provincial Institute of Material Medica, Pharmacology Department
.
1. Medicine Test: Yu-ccan Herbal Drink, supplied by Guangdong Star Medicine Science and Technology Development Company
 
2. Testing Animal: NIH breed mice supplied by Guangdong Provincial Experiment Animal Farm
 
3. Experiment Procedure and Result:
 
a.
Medicine Treatment: Condense 1,000 ml. of Yu-ccan Herbal Drink into 100 ml. over double boiler to be used in the experiment.
 
b.
Acute Toxicity test through oral administration on mouse: Select 30 mice weight between 20 to 22 g. 15 MALE AND 15 FEMALE. Feed mice with the entire dosage condensed Herbal Drink - (equivalent to the strength of 70.61 ml/kg. of the original medicine). Observe mice for 7 days after feeding. All mice survived with a normal appetite. It is observed that the mice can take up to 70.61 ml./kg. of Yu-ccan Herbal Drink orally without any problem. (For an average adult of 50 kg. in China, normal dosage is 30 ml. per day orally.) The dosage in this test is equivalent to 117 times of the normal dosage. The dosage of 20 ml. per day, per adult is recommended for clinical testing.

 

It is concluded that oral administration of the YU-CCAN Herbal Drink is safe.

 

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CANAID HERBAL DRINK
ACUTE TOXICITY TEST

 
Performed by : Guangdong Provincial Institute of Material Medica, Pharmacology Department Mr. L.ul & Ms. Chan
 
Objective
To observe the acute toxic reaction of white mice following the oral administration of CANAID herbal drink.
 
1. Medicine Test: CANAID Herbal Drink, provided by Guangdong Star Medicine Science and Technology Development Company.
 
2. Testing Animal: NIH breed white mice, weight 20-22g, provided by Guangdong Provincial Experiment Animal Farm.
 
3. Experiment Procedure and Result:
 
a.
Medicine Treatment: Condense l,000 ml of CANAID Herbal Drink into 20 ml over double boiler to be used in the experiment.
 
b.
Acute Toxicity test through oral administration on mouse: Select 30 white mice weight between 20 to 22g each,15 male and 15 female. Mouth feed mice with condensed herbal drink according to 0.4 ml/10 g (equivalent to the strength of 2,000 ml/kg of the original medicine) all at once. Observed continuously for 7 days after feeding. All mice survived with normal appetite and vitality. It is concluded that the mice can take up to 2,000m/kg. of CANAID Herbal Drink. This dosage is equivalent to 555 times of the normal daily dosage of an adult or 1,666 times of one normal dosage of an adult.
 

It is concluded that oral administration of the CANAID Herbal Drink is safe.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 

Clinical Summary on Taking CANAID
and YU-CCAN from 583 Cases

 
Clinical Summary on Taking CANAID and YU-CCAN from 583 Cases

Reference Room, Ganaid (Hong Kong) International Company Ltd.
With the trend of physiocracy gaining momentum, wide spread promotion of two herbal pharmaceutics originated from aboriginal peoples in Canada - CANAID and Yu-ccan health teas is under way. Both drugs are safe and nontoxic drinks capable of effectively increasing and adjusting the function of the immunologic system of the body. The nontoxic nature of the pharmaceutics has been affirmed by American FDA and Canadian Health Bureau.

"Tea", in fact, is a drug of easy-taking and enjoyable. The two drugs have been used clinically in North America for over seventy years and have very favorable clinical cases to support. The promotion of the two drugs in Hong Kong has also shown that the drugs are very effective on cancers, asthma, rhinallergosis, lupus erythematosus, etc. To provide more convincing evidence, we are now summarizing the related clinical cases as follows:
 
I. General Information
 
1.

Cases:583 Sex:

Male: 216 Female: 367
  Ages: 4 to 82 Average: 40
 
2.

Categories of Diseases: 4, with the number of cases being:

  Cancer: 288 Asthma: 84
Phinallergosis: 176 Lupus Erythematosus: 35
 
II. Diagnosis Standards
 
The selection of the cases was based on the diagnosis standards of American "Internal Medicine of Hlss", British "Davidson's Principles and Practice of Medicine" and Chinese "Practical Internal Medicine".
 
III. Estimation Standards
 
In order to evaluate the clinical effect of CANAID and YU-CCAN on the Chinese population, we selected some cases from Guangdong province. The results are summarized as follows:
 
Healing: Symptoms disappeared and all examination results returned to normal
Notably Effective: Symptoms basically disappeared; and all examination results basically returned to normal
Effective: Symptoms remitted to some extent, and all examinations showed some improvements
Ineffective: None of the symptoms showed any changes, or only some of the symptoms had minor changes
 
IV. Method of Administration Dosage and Precautions
 
  CANAID: 60 ml T.D.I. . YU-CCAN: 30 ml Q.D
The above dosages were administered to the same patient.
 
CANAID should be diluted with twice as much (ie., 120 ml) distilled water and served warm with empty stomach, and should not be administered with boiled tap water or tea. If no distilled water was available, CANAID could be administered directly. Adding distilled water remained the better option for the following reasons: (1) Distilled water is pure water, hence is helpful in discharging toxic substances; (2) The sodium contained in boiled water or other water will interact with some components of CANAID, reducing the effectiveness of the latter.
 
In addition, taking cold, directly out of the refrigerator CANAID could not be absorbed effectively, causing waste, hence should be warmed up to improve absorption.
 
V. Results
 
Overall Estimation:
Healing
Notably Effective
Effective
Ineffective
Disease
TOTAL
Cases
%
Cases
%
Cases
%
Cases
%

Cancer
Asthma
Phinallergosis
Lupus
Erythematosus

288
84
176
35

11
8
1

13.09
4.54
2.86

145
30
96
20

50.37
35.71
54.54
57.14
100
36
63
11
34.70
42.86
35.79
31.43
43
7
9
3
14.93
8.33
5.11
7.14
SUM TOTAL
583
20
3.43
291
49.91
210
36.02
62
10.63
 
Other therapeutical effects:
Besides the above effects, there were also cases showing that the use of CANAID could result in notable improvements on the following diseases: diabetes, arthritis, dermatomycosis, gray nail, mylasis, hoary hair etc.
 
VI. Toxic Reactions
 
During the clinical use of CANAID, there were 31 cases showing uncomfortable symptoms: temporary decrease of physical strength, hyposthenia and 18 cases showing abdominal distension, constipation, diarrhea, and uncomfortable feeling in the abdomen. No withdrawal of the drugs and special treatments were needed since the toxic reactions remitted spontaneously with continued use of CANAID.
 
Vll. Typical Cases
 
1. Jie He, male, 70 years old. He was admitted to Guangzhou City No.1 People's Hospital, complaining "pain in the neighborhood of stomach". His illness was then diagnosed as "adenocarcinoma of pancreas". Ultrasonic wave examination showed the following: (1) Liver was larger than normal, and the acoustic image was of biliary hepatocirrhosis. (2) The internal and external biliary ducts of liver expanded and the lower section of the common bile duct was blurred. (3) The gallbladder was enlarged and there was cholecystitis. (4) The head of pancreas was enlarged, the echo was low, and space occupying lesion of pancreas could not be ruled out. (Gallbladder: 7.6 x 4.0 cm; head of pancreas: 3.5 cm; body of pancreas: 1.5 cm; tall of pancreas: 1.3 cm; internal echo was low, and the borders were blurred.) No improvement was seen after treatment; on the contrary, the symptoms exacerbated with more uncomfortable feeling, jaundice, pan-fever, "As if entering a volcano", completely loss of appetite, hoarseness, etc. At that time, the wife of the patient brought back CANAID Herbal Tea and YU-CCAN Herbal Tea from Hong Kong. With the thought of giving them a try, the patient started drinking the herbal teas. Surprisingly, after drinking three times, on the next day, the patient wanted to eat. Within three months of drinking the teas, the Jaundice disappeared, appetite returned to normal, the face was flushing, the gray hair gradually turned black, the patient was healed and released from hospital.
 
2. Dequn Yao, female, 51 years old. On April 1, 1994, the patient underwent an "intestinal cancer removal operation" at Nadasu Hospital of Hong Kong. After the operation, the patient was treated with chemotherapy. Without any improvement, the patient still had the following symptoms: asthenia, hyphemia, lassitude, hematochezia. When the patient was re-hospitalized on March 20, 1S94, it was found that the tumor had transferred to liver, and an operation was needed. When the patient was hesitating, her younger sister recommended CANAID Herbal Tea and YU-CCAN Herbal Tea to her. Upon drinking the teas, within a couple of days, the following appeared: (1) Secretion from nasal cavity was increased and black ball shaped substances were spitted out; (2) Large amount of black watery feces were defecated, and the spirit and appetite were improved. With the continued use of the teas, the magnetic resonance scan on May 10 found that the two shadows in the liver had disappeared, and the doctor considered that an operation was no longer needed. The patient was required to be reexamined after three months.
 
3. Shuhua Li, female, 48 years old. The patient was diagnosed to have "lymph node cancer on the left neck" at Sha Tian Prince of Wales Hospital in Hong Kong in September, 1993. In October, the patient underwent a cancer removal operation followed by electrotherapy. Without any improvement, the cancer was found on April 13, 1994 to have transferred to the supraclavicular lymph nodes on the right side of the neck with a size of about 4 cm. With the recommendation of a friend the patient started drinking Canaid Herbal Tea and Yuccan Herbal tea on April 22. On June 2 (after drinking the teas for over a month) the enlarged lymph nodes had reduced to 0.5 cm. On June 28, the tumor had disappeared.
 
4. Shuqin Li, female, 56 years old. The patient had a long medical history of "anaphylactic asthma" with symptoms of being afraid of cold, sweating, arthralgia. Examinations at Beijing Concord Hospital verified that the patient was allergic to dust and moisture, having tremendous inconvenience in daily life. After drinking CANAID Herbal Tea and YU-CCAN Herbal Drink for 18 days, the general health had improved. Although the patient still had asthma, the severity had been reduced, and the pantalgia was alleviated. Three months later, the patient completely recovered, with full vitality, normal appetite, gained bodily weight, and no allergic reaction even walking through refrigeration room.
 
5. Nuoting Yang, female, 30 years old. The patient's illness was diagnosed as lupus erythematosus in November,1985 at the Nan Kui Yong Clinic of Hong Kong. She was treated with hormone, with fluctuating results. Two to three years later, she also contracted another disease: "chronic nephritis", and suffered from anasarca, the side effect of the hormone treatment. Since the diseases were not under control, she was then treated with "anticancer injection", without satisfactory effect. The urinary protein level reached above 9.0. In April 1993, she started drinking CANAID Herbal Tea and YU-CCAN Herbal Drink which were recommended by a friend. At the beginning, due to the lack of confidence and insufficient dosage, no effects were observed. Then, the dosage of CANAID was increased, with the hope of a last try. Two months later, the urinary protein level was reduced to 2.0. The doctor's analysis was as follows: Because of the prolonged suffering of chronic nephritis, the kidney might have been damaged. Therefore, the patient's condition should be considered as under control, although the urinary protein level was maintained at 2.0. The patient's vitality and self- feeling were good enough to be considered as having recovered.
 
Vlll. Discussions
 
CANAID:
Essential ingredients: burdock root, rhubarb root, slippery elm bark, sheep sorrel.

Burdock is one of the best herbs for cleansing blood, since it can effectively remove the acid substances in blood. Burdock root can make the pituitary gland secrete large amount of proteins and help balance the hormones of the body.
Rhubarb root has lightly purgative, hemostatic, and tonic function.
Slippery elm bark can improve the functions of adrenal gland, help producing blood, and clean undesirable impurities from many organs of the body.
Sheep sorrel can remove the putrid substances from blood. The human body constantly absorbs all kinds undesirable and toxic substances from various sources: the additives and pigments in food, the carcinogenic substances in the pesticide and drinking water, the pollutants in the air, etc. If the toxic substances are allowed to accumulate in the body, the immunologic system may be inhibited or damaged to some extent. In this case, various diseases may be contracted: cancer, asthma, allergy, rheumatic arthritis, internal secretion imbalance, etc. CANAID can remove the toxic substances from the body in a short time.
 

YU-CCAN Herbal Drink:
Essential ingredients: schidigera yucca, licorice root, fennel seed, clove buds, anise seed, cinnamon bark, honey.

Schidigera yucca has been used for hundreds of years to treat pain, wounds, and skin rash, etc.
Licorice root can strengthen the functions of adrenal gland, making the adrenal cortex produce more cortisone and aldosterone. Fennel seed has sedative effect on the nerves, and hence it can help remove the impurities from the body, alleviate pains, stop convulsion, and help with digestion.
Clove buds contain the strongest bactericide. It can also help with blood circulation, digestion, and increase the nutrition absorption capacity of the body.
Anise seed can dissolve the catarrh of the digestion system or between the nose and throat.
Cinnamon bark can eliminate flatulence from the gastrointestinal tract, and enforce the digestive function of the stomach.

 
Because of the eating habits of our modern human being, the toxic substances in the preservatives, pigments, pesticides, etc. gradually form a thick mucous membrane in the intestinal cavity. The membrane reduces our capacity to absorb nutrition from the food, and makes the ferment secretion of the beneficial bacteria abnormal, severely disrupting the immunologic functions of the body. According to medical researches conducted in the United States, more than ninety percent of the internal diseases were caused by the mucous membrane. If the accumulated toxic substances are removed from the intestinal duct, many diseases will be eliminated automatically. Schidigera yucca in YU-CCAN, a plant of Liliaceae growing in desert, is a natural detergent of the human body. It can help discharge the accumulated toxic waste in the intestines out of the human body, increase the absorbing capacity, increase and adjust the ferment secretion of the intestinal cavity, and improve blood circulation and immunologic function.
 
CANAID and YU-CCAN are like a catalyst for the whole body. They provide the most important condition for recovering - disinfection. Therefore, the blood becomes clean - the oxygen carrying capacity is increased - the ferment making returns to normal - the immunologic adjusting function becomes more sensitive - and anti-disease ability is increased. Therefore, notable clinical effects may be observed.
 
IX. Summary
 
This article has summarized 583 cases of taking CANAID and YU-CCAN (288 cases of cancer, 84 cases of asthma,176 cases of rhinallergosis, 35 cases of lupus erythematosus). Of the 288 cases of cancer patients, 145 cases were notably effective, accounting for 50.37%; 100 cases were effective, accounting for 34.70%. The most effective cases were observed on the patients with intestinal cancer, malignant lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, leukemia. Of the 84 cases of asthma,11 were healed, 30 were notably effective, 36 were effective, and the total effective rate was 92.47%. Of the 176 cases of rhinallergosis, the total effective rate was 94.89%. For the 35 cases of lupus erythematosus, the total effective rate was 92.86%. Generally speaking, the combined use of CANAID and YU-CCAN on the same patient was very effective on strengthening/adjusting the function of the immunologic system of the human body. Otherwise, the independent use of either of the drugs was not as effective. For more than seventy years, the two drugs have been indeed effective in cancer prevention and treatment. Tea, in fact, is a drug with good taste and enjoyable. However, since the essential ingredients of CANAID and YU-CCAN are pure herbs, CANAID and YU-CCAN should be classified as drugs.

For the in-depth mechanism of function of CANAID and YU-CCAN, more observations and research are underway.
 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 

Clinical Report on the Therapeutic Effect
of CANAID and YU-CCAN from 39 Cases

 
In order to evaluate the clinical effect of Canaid and Yuccan in China, we selected some cases from Guangdong province. The results are summarized as follows:
 
I. Selection of Clinical Cases
 
I. Tumor, Cancer
 
The selection was based on the guidelines on clinical research specified in the Law of Medicine - Anticancer Drugs. The standards of diagnosis met the requirements of "Practical Internal Medicine" (People's Health Publishing House, 8th Ed.,1986).
 
(1) Cancer patients confirmed by pathological histology (or affirmed by cytologic diagnosis), or having definite marks of tumor. The historical and cytologic specimen of the patients was stored for recheck.
 
(2) The subjects should be those for whom no routine treatments were available or routine treatments had failed and were willing to receive current treatments.
 
(3) The performance status of the subject was between 0 and 3, and the subject was expected to live more than two months.
 
(4) Prior to the clinical test, the doctor in charge would explain the conditions of the patient to the patient or his/her family members (normally the family members), the nature of the test, the potential benefits and risks, and obtain a written agreement of the patient or his/her family members.
 
The variety of the tumors tested was as diversified as possible. In this test group, the distribution of the cases was as follows: nasopharyngeal carcinoma: 5; pulmonary carcinoma: 4; hepatic carcinoma: 3; carcinoma of colon: 1; metracarcinoma 1; mammary cancer: 1; adrenal tumor hepar metastasis:1; carcinoma ventriculi: 3; hepatic cyst: 3; gall polypus:1; with the total being 23 cases.
 
Among the cases selected, there were 13 male patients and 10 female patients, aged between 28 and 66, with an average of 48.6.
 
2. Idiopathic and Secondary Immunologic Deficiency Diseases Caused by Imbalance of Immunologic System
 
The standards of diagnosis met the requirements of "Practical Internal Medicine" (People's Health Publishing House, 8th Ed.,1986). The selection of this group of cases was mainly concentrated on the patients with obvious clinical manifestation of secondary immunologic deficiency diseases. The distribution of the cases was as follows: chronic persisting hepatitis B: 4; pulmonary tuberculosis: 2; rhinallergosis: 2; coronary heart disease: 6; diabetes: 2; with a total of 16 cases.
 
Among the cases selected, there were 5 male and 11 female, aged between 22 and 56, with an average of 40
 
II. Observation Indices and Estimation Standards
 
I. Tumor
 
The tests were conducted according to the guidelines on clinical research specified in the Law of Medicine-Anti-cancer Drugs
 
(1) Anticancer Effect
Objective Estimation Standards of Therapeutical Effect on Solid Tumor:
 
Complete Remission (CR): All observable pathologic changes disappeared and the effect lasted for at least 4 weeks.
 
Partial Remission (PR): The product of the largest perpendicular diameters of the tumor focus decreased by more than 50%, and remained so for at least 4 weeks.
 
Moderate Remission (MR): The product of the two diameters of the tumor focus decreased by more than 25%, but less than 50%, and no new tumor focus appeared.
 
Stabilized Development (SD): The product of the two diameters of the tumor focus decreased or increased less than 25%, and no new tumor focus appeared.
 
Pathologic Development (PD): The product of the two diameters of the tumor focus increased by more than 25%, or a new tumor focus appeared.
 
k Remission Rate: CR+PR (excluding MR and SD).
 
Note: For the estimation standard of therapeutical effect on leukemia and multiple myeloma, please refer to "Clinical Research Guidelines on Drugs of Hematopathy".
 
(2) Classification Standards on Performance Status
 
Class Performance Status
   
0. Ability of movement was completely normal, and there was no difference before and after the onset of the disease.
   
1. The patient could walk freely and perform some light physical activities, such as household chores, office work, but not heavy labor work.
   
2. The patient could walk freely and take care of himself/herself, but lost working capability. The patient might be active no less than half of the time during daytime hours.
   
3. The patient could only take care of himself/herself partially, and more than half of the time stayed in bed or was confined to a wheelchair.
   
4. The patient was confined to a bed, and could not take care of himself/herself.
 
(3) Acute and Subacute Toxicity Classification Standards of Anticancer Drugs
 
 
Grade 0
Grade 1
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
Hb (g)
WBC (k)
Granulocyte (k)
Platelet (k)
Bleeding
> 11.0
> 4.0
> 2.0
> 100
No
9.5~10.9
3.0~3.9
1.5~1.9
75~99
Light
< 9.5
2.0~2.9
1.0~1.4
50~74
Moderate

1.0~1.9
0.5~0.9
25~49
Heavy

< 1.0
< 0.5
< 25
Life
Threatening
Tract Nausea & Gastrointestinal Vomiting

Diarrhea
No


No
Nausea


Short Time
(2 days)
Intermittent
Nausea
(controllable)
Bearable
(> 2 days)
Vomiting
(need
treatment)
Need
Treatment

Vomiting
(Uncontrollable)

Hematic
Diarrhea

Billifuscin
<1.25N
(1.26~2.5)N
(2.8~5)N
(5~10)N
>10N
Serum Aminotransferase
< 1.25*N
(1.26~2.5)N
(2.6~5)N
(5~10)N
>10N
Note: N = Normal Value; *Translators note: The original value of 12.5 is obviously a mistake.
Stomatitis
No
Painful
Erythema
Ulcer
Could Eat
Ulcer, Intake
Liquid Only
Ulcer
No Intake
Urinary System
BUN (mg%)
< 20
21 - 40
41 - 60
> 60
Symptomatic
Uremia
Creatine
Proteinuria
> 1.2
No
1.3 - 2.0
+
2.1 - 4.0
+ +
> 4.0
+ + +
Same as above
+ + + +
Hematuria
No
Microscope
Observable
Naked Eye
Observable
Naked Eye
Observable
Blood Clot
Complicating
Urinary Tract
Obstruction
Toxic Symptom of the
Lung ( Record
observations from X-ray
Film of the Chest)
No
Light
Breathing
Difficulty
After
Activity
Breathing
Difficulty
At Rest
Always
Confined
to Bed
Heart Rate & Rhythm
Normal
Sinus
Tachycardia
100/min.
at Rest
Single-focus
Premature
Beat
Multi-focus
Premature
Beat
More Acute
Arryhythmia
Skin
Normal
Erythema,
Pigmentation
Blisters,
Itching, Dry
Desquamation
of Skin
Moist
Desquamation
of Skin, Ulcer
Exfollative
Dermatitis
Necrosis
Hair
Normal
Light
Alopecia
Moderate
Alopecia
Complete
Alopecia
Regeneratable
Compete
Alopecia
Non-
Regeneratable

Nervous System Mentality

Peripheral Nerve


Lucid

Normal


Short-time
Lethargy
Sensation
Abnormal
or Tendon
Hyporeflexia


< 50%-time
Lethargy
Acute
Sensation
Abnormal
or Light
Asthenia

>50%-time
Lethargy
Unbearable
Sensation
Abnormal
or Obvious
Dyskinesia


Coma

Paralysis

Constipation
No
Light
Moderate
Abdominal
Distension
Enteroparalysis
 
(4) Calculation methods of remission stage and survival period
 
Remission stage:
CR (Complete Remission): The time period between the onset of CR and the onset of recurrence.
PR (Partial Remission) The time period between the onset of PR and the time when the product of the two diameters increased to 1/3 of that before the treatments.
Survival Period:
The time period between the commence of chemotherapy and the time when the patient died or the last treatment (specifying if the patient was still alive).
Anosis Survival Period:
The time period between the commence of chemotherapy and the onset of recurrence or the time when the CR patient died (not applicable for non-CR patient).
 
2. Low or Deficient Immunologic Function
 
(1). Immunologic Indices:
(i) T Cell Subgroup OKT3,OKT4,OKT*, OKT4/PKT8
*The subscript for this was not legible on the original document.
Effective: Before treatment, the Tcell subgroup index was lower or higher than normal, while after treatment, the T cell index returned to normal or near normal.
Ineffective: After treatment, the abnormal index value had no statistically significant change compared to the value before treatment or that of a control group.
Exacerbating: After treatment, the abnormal Index value became more obvious compared to that of the control group.
 
(n) Lymphocyte Transformation Test
Effective: Abnormal lymphocyte transformation rate became normal or close to normal after treatment.
Ineffective: The abnormal lymphocyte transformation rate had no significant change after treatment.
Exacerbating: The treatment made the lymphocyte transformation rate more abnormal (lower) compared to that of the control
 
(ni) B Cell Function and Determination of Immunoglobulin Determine the values of IgG, IgM, IgE and IgA.
(2) General Indices
(i) General check: Complete physical examination, pulse rate, breath, blood pressure.
(ii) Blood routine examination, routine uronoscopy, feces routine examination.
(iii) Liver function, blood bilirubin, serum glutamic pyruvlc transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, albumin-globulin ratio.
(iv) Renal function, urea nitrogen.
(3) Electrocardiogram
(4) Overall Evaluation
Healing: Symptoms disappeared; physical signs basically returned to normal; objective indices returned to normal, especially the immunologic indices. Effects were stable after withdrawal of drugs for along time (more than one year)
Notably Effective: Symptoms basically disappeared; physical signs and objective indices, especially immunologic indices, basically returned to normal.
Effective: Symptoms, physical signs and objective indices improved obviously compared to those of the control group.
Ineffective: Symptoms, physical signs and laboratory examination results fluctuated, immunologic indices had little change compared to those of the control group.
Exacerbating: Symptoms, physical signs and laboratory examination results exacerbated, and the sickness became notably more severe compared to those of the control group, and the immunologic indices became more abnormal.
 
III. Observation Methods
 
1. Among the tumor patients, three were on their advanced stage and were of multiple and metastatic type, hence were treated with the addition of "CANAID" and "YU-CCAN" to their existing treatment plan. For the remaining twenty patients, all the related drugs were stopped to give way to the two testing drugs.
2. For the patients of immunologic deficiency, all the other »related drugs were stopped in order to use these two drugs.
3. Before observation, the patient was given a complete examination with the results recorded, and then the tumor patient underwent a clinical observation daily.
A complete reexamination was conducted monthly; patients of immunologic deficiency were reexamined weekly; the course of treatment for both tumor and immunologic deficiency patients was one month. Estimation was performed by comparing the examination records before and after the treatment.
4. Method of administration and dosage: Oral administration was used for all patients.
  (1) Tumor patients: CANAID: 90 ml T.I.D. x 90 Days YU-CCAN: 20 ml B.I.D. x 90 Day
  (2) Immunologic deficiency patients: CANAID: 60 ml B.I.D. x 30 Days or 90 ml B.I.D. x 30 Days YU-CCAN: 30 ml Q.D. x 30 Days
Note: CANAID was administered with empty stomach and with same amount of warm distilled water.
5. Criteria for exclusion
  (1) Pregnant or breast feeding women, infants.
  (2) When the patient or his/her family members did not agree to receive the current medicine treatment.
 
IV. Results
 
1. Therapeutic Effect on Tumor
 
(1) Anticancer effect: complete remission (CR)1 case, partial remission (PR) 6 cases, and death 3 cases. Total remission rate: 7 Cases (7/23=30.43%); Improvement (MR) + Stabilization (SD) 13 cases=56.52%; death 3 cases=13.04%.
(2) Performance status (Number of cases, before and after the treatment)
Grade
0
1
2
3
4
Before Treatment
0
3
5
3
12
After Treatment
1
8
6
3
2
3 Deaths
(3) Other effect Among the 23 cases of tumor patients: 21 had various degrees of improvement on spirit, appetite, and digesting ability. Their defecation function (hard to defecate, no shape) also improved. Their faces looked much more healthy. Six cases of low WBC had their WBC returned normal. Three cases with high SGPT all had decreased SGPT, and two of the three returned normal.
(4) Toxic side reaction:
1
Among the 23 cases, 9 had dizziness the next morning following the administration of the drugs, lasting from 2 to 6 days; of the 9 cases, 2 remitted through intravenous injection of 50% GS, other cases were bearable, and the symptom disappeared naturally in 3 to 7 days. The effectiveness of the drugs was not affected.
2
Among the 23 cases, 5 had more frequent defecation with pulpy excrement 2 to 7 days following the administration of the drugs. No measures were taken and the symptom remitted spontaneously. For these patients, there were no abdominalgia and diarrhea, and they felt comfortable after defecation. Three patients had constipation.
3
For the 20 surviving patients, throughout the observation period, no abnormal changes were shown on their blood routine examination, routine uronoscopy, SGPT, or BUN.
4
Three cases had periodic hematochezia (carcinoma ventriculi and hepatic carcinoma patients), and one case had intermittent blood tinged sputum (pulmonary carcinoma patient). The above symptoms were treated and eased without stopping the main treatment drugs. The effectiveness of the testing drugs was not affected
5 For the 19 cases with ECG records to compare, no abnormal changes were observed.
   
2. Therapeutic Effect on Immunologic Deficiency
 
(1) Overall Evaluation
 
Notably Effective: 5 cases: rhinallergosis - 2; chronic persisting hepatitis B - 2; coronary heart disease - 1
Effective: 8 cases: chronic persisting hepatitis B - 2; pulmonary TB -2; coronary heart disease -3; diabetes -1.
Ineffective: 3 cases: coronary heart disease -2; diabetes -1
(2) Immunologic Indices Evaluation
 
Of the 16 cases in this group, 7 had Immunoglobulin determination results before and after the treatment to compare with. The results are as follows (The in-column figures are the results).
 
Index
Patient
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
lgA
Before
After
0.9
1.35
0.94
1.55
1.0
1.8
1.0
1.68
0.4
1.0
0.5
1.1
1.8
1.8
lgG
Before
After
6.3
9.8
6.0
10.8
8.0
10.35
8.0
10.3
5.0
9.5
5.5
10.2
15.58
11.6
lgM
Before
After
1.0
1.15
1.25
1.35
1.1
1.25
0.9
1.25
0.6
1.1
0.5
1.1
0.78
1.8
lgE
Before
After
0.06
0.4
1.33
0.78
1.15
0.9
1.2
0.8
1.3
0.82
1.58
0.82
0.06
0.3
Normal Values: lgA: 1.2~2.3 lgG; 8.0~14.5 lgM; 0.8~1.95 lgE; 0.1~0.9
 
Patient 1:
Patient 2:
Patient 3:
Patient 4:
Patient 5:
Patient 6:
Patient 7:
Li - chronic persisting hepatitis B
Hu - coronary heart disease
Wu - rhinallergosis
Chen - pulmonary TB
Ou - chronic persisting hepatitis B
Liang - rhinallergosis
Lu - chronic persisting hepatitis B
(3) Various specific determination results
 
1 Chronic persisting hepatitis B - 4 cases:
 
Case  
Li
( Female)
24
Zhong
(Female)
43
Lu
(Male)
38
Chen
(Female)
19
HBS Ag Before
After
+
+/-
+
+
+
-
+
+/-
HBe Ab Before
After
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
HBe Ag Before
After
+
+
+
-
+
-
+
-
HBe AB Before
After
-
-
-
+/-
+
-
+
+
HBC AB Before
After
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
HBS Titer Before
After
>1:256
>1:64
.
>1:256
>1:8
>1:256
>1:16
SGPT Before
After
25
24
35
22
27
23
93
22
Dizziness Before
After
-
-
+
-
-
-
+
-
Sodium
Difference
Before
After
+
-
+ +
-
+
-
+
-
Asthenia Before
After
+
-
+ +
-
+ +
-
+ +
-
Acne Before
After
+ +
-
+ +
-
+
-
+ +
-
Pigment Spots Before
After
+ +
-
+ + +
-
-
-
+ +
-
Abdominal
Distension
Before
After
+
-
+ +
-
+
-
+
-
Hepatalgia Before
After
-
-
+
-
+
-
+/-
-
Estimation
Effective
Notably
Effective
Effective
Notably
Effective
   
2 The symptoms of the two patients with pulmonary TB had notable improvement: the afternoon hectic fever basically disappeared, physical strength was recovered, cough largely disappeared, appetite was improved, body weight gained, X-ray TB shadow had no expansion.
3 The two cases of rhinallergosis had no occurrence during the administration of the drugs and 20 to 30 days after the withdrawal of the drugs.
4 Of the six cases of coronary heart disease, the ST-T ECG of the four patients with ischemic symptom had improvement, with one having notable improvement, and none of the four had angina pectoris occurrence during the administration of the drugs. The rest two, cases had no change.
5 Of the two cases of diabetes, both had improvement on their spirit and physical strength, and the fasting blood-glucose concentration of one of the two patients dropped from Sg/L to 6.8g/L; the other one had no improvement.
(4) Toxic side reaction:
  Of the sixteen cases in this group, two had light morning dizziness 2 to 5 days after the commence of the drug administration, and no treatment was involved before spontaneous remission. Blood and urine routine examinations showed no abnormal results, and the occult blood in stool was negative. Other cases had no notable toxic side reaction.
 
V. A Typical Case
 
Patient name: Ma - gender: male; Age: 36; occupation: electrician.
 
In the beginning of August,1993, feeling tinnitus and hypoacusis the patient visited the People's Hospital of Guangdong Province. Physical examination revealed that in his nasopharynx, there were cauliflower-like foci on the top back, right side and above. The illness was diagnosed as nasopharyngeal carcinoma through biopsy. At that time, the patient's body weight was 68.5 kg, had no symptoms of nosebleed, headache. No swelling of lymphoid cervicales and abnormal cranial nerves were observed. Fluoroscopy of chest did not show abnormal heart and lung. Ultrasonic examination did not reveal anything abnormal with the liver, spleen, and gallbladder. Laboratory test showed WBC 4.9x10', RBC 4.5x10", and Hb 136 g/L. Following confirmed diagnosis, the patient was treated with simple radiotherapy. The treatment was divided into a few periods (with 28 days rest), with a total of 33 visits in 75 days (from August 2 to October 14, 1993). During the time of radiotherapy, the patient had a decreased appetite, had dizziness, and the body weight reduced to 62 kg. Upon finishing the radiotherapy treatment on October 14, 1993, examination of nasopharynx found local swelling on the right protuberance, and residual lesser tubercle. Physical examination did not reveal abnormalities in the heart, lung, liver, spleen; and gallbladder. Physical examination on January 4,1994 still found the lesser buninoid process on the right protuberance lesser tubercle. The patient had severe dizziness and asthenia. Since the WBC counting was only 3.0x10', no further radiotherapy might be sustained. In April, 1994, the patient started taking CANAID and YUCCAN with the dosage being: Canaid, 60 ml B.I.D., and Yuccan 30 ml Q.D. In the first week, the patient had diarrhea, but no abdominalgia and rectal tenesmus. The frequency of defecation was once to twice a day, with yellowish watery and pulpy stool. The patient complained with bearable asthenia universalis with no fever and headache. No other treatment was conducted. Another two weeks of administering the two drugs resulted in normalized defecation and recovered physical strength. The frequent dizziness and giddiness complained before the treatment disappeared and the appetite increased. The dosage for Canaid was then increased to 60 ml T.I.D. And that of Yuccan remained the same. The physical examination on May 10,1994 revealed that the lesser tubercle on the right protuberance of nasopharynx had become flattened. The conditions of heart, lung, liver and spleen were all normal. Afterwards, the patient continued taking Canaid and Yuccan, and came to the hospital for regular physical examination each month. The physical examination on November 8, 1994 found that the tubercle on the right protuberance of the nasopharynx had disappeared, and there were scattered condensed secreta, no swelling on the cervical lymph node. Cranial nerves, heart, lung, liver and spleen were all normal. On March 20, 1995, physical examination showed that the original focus had disappeared, no obvious secreta were seen on the surface. The patient's self-feeling was good and had been working regularly. Currently, the patient is still taking Canaid at 60 ml Q.D. And Yuccan at 30 ml Q.D., And has been undergoing a tracing observation.
 
Vl. Discussion
 
Of the thirty-nine cases in this group of study, twenty-three were tumor patients, sixteen were secondary immunologic deficiency patients. Among the twenty-three tumor patients, three died of advanced metastatic carcinoma, since they had been already at a critical stage when starting the current treatment. There was one case of complete remission, six cases of partial remission, thirteen cases of moderate remission, and stabilized development. The total remission rate was 30.43%. The rate of moderate remission and stabilized development was 56.52%. The death rate was 13.04%. Of the sixteen secondary immunologic deficiency cases, five were notably effective, eight were effective, and three were ineffective. During the whole period of observation, the combined use of Canaid and Yuccan on tumor treatment had about the same effectiveness as that reported from Hong Kong and Canada. In addition, there were no toxic side reactions as seen with other Anticancer drugs, such as arrest of bone marrow, digestive tract reaction, reaction of tunica mucosa oris, baldness. On the contrary, with the current treatment, all the patients in the study group had improvements in spirit, appetite, digestive function, physical strength, and immunologic function of the body. The drugs were also shown effective on hepatitis 8, rhinallergosis, pulmonary TB and coronary heart disease. Therefore, the drugs are notably better than other antitumor drugs. In 1959 Dr. Charles Mclluce of Canada showed that Canaid could reduce the size of tumor on the body of mice, and change the tissue of cells. The tests on patients showed that Canaid could decrease the size of tumor, alleviate pain, increase body weight, and improve the overall health of the patient.
 
As described by The Encyclopedia of Natural Health, 1994 edition, CANAID Herbal Tea (CANAID), which has been used in Canada and United States for over seventy years "Is believed to be a major breakthrough in the field of cancer treatment and prevention, and this has been awaiting by the world for a long time".
 
 
 
 
x CanAid x
xx Yu-ccan Herbal Drink x